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Preparing
to search
Introduction
Searching
Presenting
Locating & Evaluating
Here you will
learn
Be introduced to using
reference resources if needed,
gain some understanding
of some aspects of how information is produced and spread in
an age of information explosion,
learn how to distinguish
between disciplines and prepare to revise the search when necessary.
Searching is a very good habit. At the same time
you will want to keep your search within manageable limits.
So you need to plan and proceed carefully. Sometimes you may
need to use the Reference Collection and OPAC
§ Read
why reference sources are useful.
Reference works found in "Reference Collections" in libraries
can help you
- clarify your terms
- provide some background information
Some of these works can be:
§
Dictionaries
§ Encyclopaedias
§ Directories,
statistical yearbooks, etc.
§ Recognising
the need for more information
All along the way during your search there will be points where
you will need to stop, and become specially alert to recognise
the need for more information. To prepare for that you must
consider, at least briefly and with selected examples, the following
points:
1. Understanding how
information is produced and communicated.
2. Distinguishing
between disciplines.
3. Recognising information
gaps and revising the search.
§ Understanding
how information is produced and communicated
Traveling the world of information in an age of information
explosion means that you can easily get buried under the rubble.
Often, for any topic, there is a very large quantity of available
information, but of uncertain quality. Or, on some topics, most
of the easy-to-find material is produced to support one side
of an argument, regardless of the genuine merits of the case.
§ Distinguishing
between disciplines
Knowledge - and opinion - is organised in different ways in
different disciplines. You will need to be aware of those particular
ways when performing specific searches in given disciplines,
like Aerothermodynamics or Aeroquatic Vehicles. But you must
also be able to, at least, distinguish between disciplines during
the more general searches. This helps you in recognising which
discipline will give you the more relevant information.
§ Preparing
to recognise the gaps in information found and to revise the
search
You should not expect to gather enough relevant, appropriate
and reliable information on one short journey of searching.
It's best to start out on a search with the clear recognition
that at the end of your expected route you will have to take
a careful look at what you have found - and very likely you
will need to go some way back, perhaps right to your starting
point. From there you will need to start off again, perhaps
in a different direction, in any case looking for the kind of
information you haven't yet found.
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